What Happened On This Day – February 23
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1954 The first mass inoculation against polio is conducted
Virologist Jonas Salk's vaccine is still one of the two versions used today, along with Hilary Koprowski's live polio vaccine.
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1947 The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) begins operating
The ISO issues standards for everything from bicycle tires to date formats.
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1941 Glenn T. Seaborg and his team chemically identify Plutonium
The radioactive element plays an important role as nuclear fuel or in nuclear weapons.
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1917 The February Revolution begins in Russia
The demonstrations and armed clashes ultimately resulted in the demise of the Russian Empire.
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1455 The Gutenberg Bible is published
Johannes Gutenberg's Bible edition was the first book ever printed in movable type, heralding the age of the printed book in the West.
Births On This Day,
February 23
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1983 Mido
Egyptian footballer
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1929 Alexy II of Moscow
Estonian/Russian patriarch
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1899 Erich Kästner
German author, poet
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1868 W. E. B. Du Bois
American sociologist, historian, activist
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1685 George Frideric Handel
German/English composer
Deaths On This Day,
February 23
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1965 Stan Laurel
English actor, comedian
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1934 Edward Elgar
English composer
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1855 Carl Friedrich Gauss
German mathematician
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1848 John Quincy Adams
American politician, 6th President of the United States
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1821 John Keats
English poet