What Happened On This Day – February 18
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1978 Hawaii hosts the first Ironman Triathlon
Contestants have to swim 2.4 miles (3.86 km), bike 112 miles (180.25 km) and complete a marathon run measuring 26.2 miles (42.2 km).
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1977 The Space Shuttle takes off on its maiden flight
The “Enterprise” was mounted on a Boeing 747 Shuttle Carrier Aircraft; the first free flight took place on August 12, 1977
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1954 The first Church of Scientology is established
Despite many controversies, Scientology has gained thousands of members since its inception.
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1943 The Gestapo arrests German resistance fighter Sophie Scholl and other White Rose activists
21-year-old student Scholl and her fellow campaigners were executed for having distributed flyers criticizing the Nazi regime.
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1930 Pluto is discovered
Clyde W. Tombaugh discovered the dwarf planet when sifting through photographs taken a month earlier.
Births On This Day,
February 18
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1974 Yevgeny Kafelnikov
Russian tennis player
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1967 Roberto Baggio
Italian footballer
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1954 John Travolta
American actor, singer, producer
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1933 Yoko Ono
Japanese/American singer-songwriter
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1838 Ernst Mach
Austrian physicist
Deaths On This Day,
February 18
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1967 J. Robert Oppenheimer
American physicist
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1906 John Batterson Stetson
American businessman, founded the John B. Stetson Company
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1564 Michelangelo
Italian painter, sculptor
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1546 Martin Luther
German monk, priest, leader of the Protestant Reformation
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1294 Kublai Khan
Mongolian Emperor